A new study by the energy science and policy research institute, Physicians, Scientists, and Engineers (PSE) for Healthy Energy shows that the disposal of over 16 billion barrels of oil and gas wastewater into unlined pits over a 50-year period has introduced salts, carcinogens, and other toxins into regional aquifers.
PSE Healthy Energy - Unlined Waste Disposal Pits Endanger Groundwater in San Joaquin Valley
Drought-Wracked California Allows Oil Companies to Use High-Quality Water. But Regulators' Error-Strewn Records Make Accurate Accounting Nearly Impossible - Inside Climate News
Groundwater for human settlements
Managed Aquifer Recharge as a Tool to Enhance Sustainable Groundwater Management in California: Examples From Field and Modeling Studies - ScienceDirect
Unlined Disposal Pits Threaten Groundwater Resource
Toxic waste is leaking into our groundwater
National shortage of Australian groundwater experts
Overpumping Reduces California's Groundwater Storage
PSE Healthy Energy - PSE Energy Quarterly Newsletter
Unlined waste disposal pits endanger groundwater in San Joaquin Valley
Waste From Central California's Oil Fields Is Spreading Underground, Threatening Water Supplies - Pacific Standard