In this study, we investigated whether the measurement of patellar tracking can be used as a diagnostic parameter of patellofemoral joint disease. Patellar tracking is defined as the movement of the patella in relation to the femorotibial joint within the full range of flexion and extension of the knee joint. The PubMed, EMBASE, Medline, PsychINFO, and AMED databases were used to find relevant articles. Analyzed were the patellar tracking coordinate system and the measurement objects, precision, methods used in those studies, as well as the results obtained. Origin points for coordinate systems varied across the studies. The research object and methods of patellar tracking varied in the studies. Most studies focused on a static description of the internal and external displacement and the internal and external inclination. The in vivo, noninvasive, and six degrees of freedom evaluation of patellar tracking reflect patellar motion more comprehensively, though each of these methods does so in different ways. Dynamic and quantitative evaluation of patellar tracking is still lacking in clinical work. Accurate and quantitative patellar tracking measurement could provide clinicians with a comprehensive evaluation of the stability of the knee joint.
Patellar instability can be classified into four types based on patellar movement with knee flexion: a three-dimensional computer model analysis - ScienceDirect
Patellar Tracking Disorder: Exercises
The measurements were compared between Group N and Group L
Frontiers Use of patellofemoral digital twins for patellar tracking and treatment prediction: comparison of 3D models and contact detection algorithms
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Log transformation of the plot in Figure 2 showing the resultant
PDF) Development of an innovative measurement method for patellar
Dynamic measurement of patellar tracking and tilt in a female patient
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Contact area and pressure changes of patellofemoral joint during
Kun Zhang's research works Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
Zhenpeng Guan's research works Peking University, Beijing (PKU
Multibody dynamic simulation model of the knee. Patellar tracking is